http://humanistheritage.org.uk/articles/john-maynard-smith/ > > Recommended. Without going into the actual chemical structure > of proteins and bases he explains how the biological code works > and also puts forward a theory about how it could have evolved.-These latest findings are in contradistinction to the theories of JMS given above, granted that his talk was over 8 years ago. Again, this paper supports my contention that layers and layers of genomic control allow 20,000 genes to do the work of over 100,000, and since many of the controlling genes are over 600 million years old, support the theory of pre-planning and design of evolutionary progress.-http://www.arn.org/blogs/index.php/literature/2010/08/04/pax_genes_and_boule_have_a_precambrian_o